Sample Information

i3011
i3011
United_Kingdom_England_EarlyMedieval_Saxon_o
1064 AD
M
United Kingdom
England
Lincoln Castle (England, Lincolnshire, Lincoln); Lincoln Castle / Lincoln, Lincolnshire

Haplogroups

T1a1a1b2b2b1a
H1a3
T β€Ί M184 β€Ί L490 β€Ί M70 β€Ί Z19859 β€Ί L454 β€Ί L208 β€Ί CTS931 β€Ί CTS11451 β€Ί Y4119 β€Ί CTS2214 β€Ί BY28451 β€Ί Z709 β€Ί CTS7703 β€Ί CTS8512 β€Ί L906 β€Ί CTS8603 β€Ί CTS6174 β€Ί P77 β€Ί CTS2860
997-1152 calCE (988±16 BP, SUERC-54034)

Ancestry Components

Estimated ancestral proportions from ancient reference populations
ANF
52.6%
Steppe
33.3%
WHG
8.1%
EHG
2.2%
East Asian
2.2%
Natufian
0.8%
Sub-Saharan
0.6%
CHG/Iran N
0.2%

Publication

gretzinger2022, GretzingerNature2022; GretzingerSchiffelsNature2022

G25 Coordinates

Download the G25 scaled coordinates for this sample to use in calculators like GEDmatch, Vahaduo, or our own calculators.

Download G25 (.txt)

G25 Ancestry Model Cached

Average Β· Distance: 0.0283

Model based on Davidski's G25 standard reference populations (nMonte-style optimization).

TUR_Barcin_N 50.4%
Yamnaya_RUS_Samara 37.5%
WHG 10.2%
Han 1.5%
Yoruba 0.5%

Ancient Population Distances

Closest ancient reference populations
DEU_Lech_EBA_contam
0.0279
Iberia_Northeast_c.6CE_PL
0.0280
ITA_Rome_Renaissance
0.0288
HUN_IA_La_Tene
0.0290
HUN_Sarmatian_Late_Transtisza
0.0292
SRB_BA_Maros
0.0297
Bell_Beaker_CHE
0.0302
SVN_EIA
0.0309
CZE_IA_La_Tene_low_res
0.0309
HUN_La_Tene
0.0311
HRV_MBA
0.0330
Iberia_Northeast_c.6-8CE_ES
0.0331
SVK_LIA_La_Tene
0.0332
AUT_IA_La_Tene
0.0333
SVK_IA_Vekerzug
0.0335

Modern Population Distances

Closest modern reference populations (G25 Euclidean distance)
France_Rhône-Alpes_(N=6)
0.0228
French_Provence
0.0234
French_Occitan_Provence-Alpes-Cote_d'Azur_Bouches-du-Rhone_Marseille_(n=13)
0.0244
French_Occitan_Provence
0.0248
French_Occitan_Provence-Alpes-Cote_d'Azur_(n=4)
0.0250
French_Occitan_Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes_Ardeche_(n=2)
0.0251
Italian_Friuli_Sappada_(Bavarian)_(n=27)
0.0259
French_Occitan_Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes_Puy-de-Dome_(n=28)
0.0262
French_Occitan_Auvergne
0.0262
French_Auvergne
0.0262

Modern Population Genetic Proximity

Heatmap based on G25 Euclidean distance to 3,000+ modern populations

Archaeological Site Location

53.2345, -0.5408

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