Sample Information

I2859
I2859
United_Kingdom_Scotland_LBA
860 BC
M
United Kingdom
-
Covesea Caves (Scotland, Moray, Covesea)

Haplogroups

R1b1a1b1a1a2c1a3
K1a2c
R β€Ί M207 β€Ί M173 β€Ί M343 β€Ί L754 β€Ί L761 β€Ί L389 β€Ί P297 β€Ί M269 β€Ί L23 β€Ί L51 β€Ί P310 β€Ί L151 β€Ί P312 β€Ί Z290 β€Ί L21 β€Ί S552 β€Ί DF13 β€Ί FGC11134 β€Ί FGC12055
912-808 calBCE (2714±29 BP, SUERC-68714)

Ancestry Components

Estimated ancestral proportions from ancient reference populations
Steppe
47.2%
ANF
37.4%
WHG
12.4%
EHG
2.9%

Publication

OlaldeNature2018; OlaldeReichNature2018

G25 Coordinates

Download the G25 scaled coordinates for this sample to use in calculators like GEDmatch, Vahaduo, or our own calculators.

Download G25 (.txt)

G25 Ancestry Model Cached

Poor Β· Distance: 0.0465

Model based on Davidski's G25 standard reference populations (nMonte-style optimization).

Yamnaya_RUS_Samara 48.1%
TUR_Barcin_N 35.8%
WHG 16.1%

Ancient Population Distances

Closest ancient reference populations
Denmark_Jutland_EarlyRoman_BogWar_IA
0.0221
Denmark_Zealand_EarlyRoman_IA
0.0222
Czechia_BellBeaker
0.0242
Belgium_StRombout_Cemetery_Medieval
0.0261
Czechia_EBA_Unetice
0.0262
Austria_Klosterneuburg_Roman
0.0265
Belgium_Flanders_Sint_Truiden_HighMedieval
0.0270
Denmark_Zealand_PreRoman_IA
0.0279
Austria_Lower_Unetice_EBA
0.0286
Denmark_Zealand_LateRoman_IA
0.0287
Denmark_Odense_Medieval; Denmark_Nordic_MA_medieval
0.0288
Denmark_Medieval
0.0290
Belgium_Wulpen_HighLateMedieval
0.0290
Denmark_PostMedieval
0.0291

Modern Population Distances

Closest modern reference populations (G25 Euclidean distance)
Welsh
0.0231
Breton_Finistere_(n=17)
0.0237
Irish_(n=105)
0.0238
Orcadian_(n=35)
0.0238
France_Brittany_(N=17)
0.0239
English_(n=44)
0.0243
Scottish_(n=35)
0.0245
Anglo-New_Zealander_(n=2)
0.0248
Cornish
0.0248
Breton_Cotes-d'Armor_(n=8)
0.0252

Modern Population Genetic Proximity

Heatmap based on G25 Euclidean distance to 3,000+ modern populations

Archaeological Site Location

57.7193, -3.3829

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