Sample Information

I11999
I11999
Ukraine_EBA_Yamnaya
2548 BC
M
Ukraine
-
Znamianka (Odesa Oblast, Ivanivskyi District); Katarzhyno, Kurgan 1, Burial 1 13

Haplogroups

R1b1a1b1b3a
U4a2
R β€Ί M207 β€Ί M173 β€Ί M343 β€Ί L754 β€Ί L761 β€Ί L389 β€Ί P297 β€Ί M269 β€Ί L23 β€Ί Z2103 β€Ί M12149 β€Ί Z2106 β€Ί Z2109
2626-2476 calBCE (4045±20 BP, PSUAMS-4903)

Ancestry Components

Estimated ancestral proportions from ancient reference populations
Steppe
92.1%
ANF
3.8%
ANE
2.6%
WHG
1.3%
EHG
0.3%

Publication

Nikitin2024; NikitinReichNature2025

G25 Coordinates

Download the G25 scaled coordinates for this sample to use in calculators like GEDmatch, Vahaduo, or our own calculators.

Download G25 (.txt)

G25 Ancestry Model Cached

Good Β· Distance: 0.0230

Model based on Davidski's G25 standard reference populations (nMonte-style optimization).

Yamnaya_RUS_Samara 94.3%
TUR_Barcin_N 4.4%
BRA_LapaDoSanto 0.7%
WHG 0.5%

Ancient Population Distances

Closest ancient reference populations
Yamnaya_RUS_Samara
0.0275
Yamnaya_KAZ_Karagash
0.0291
Yamnaya_RUS_Kalmykia
0.0296
RUS_Poltavka
0.0299
Corded_Ware_Baltic_early
0.0317
Corded_Ware_POL_early
0.0339
Yamnaya_UKR
0.0342
RUS_Afanasievo
0.0351
MNG_Afanasievo_1
0.0354
MNG_Afanasievo_1_contam
0.0365
RUS_Catacomb
0.0367
RUS_Potapovka_MLBA
0.0423
RUS_Kubano-Tersk
0.0433
UKR_Catacomb
0.0439
CHN_Afanasievo_Gongnaisi_BA3
0.0453

Modern Population Distances

Closest modern reference populations (G25 Euclidean distance)
Frisian_Netherlands_o2_(n=2)
0.1140
Komi_Zyrian_Siberia_(Mordovian_Profile)_(n=1)
0.1165
Finnish_Southeast_(n=11)
0.1176
Finnish_East
0.1179
Finn_Southeast
0.1181
Finnish_Central_(n=10)
0.1181
Finn_East
0.1182
Finn_Central
0.1186
Finnish_Ingria_(n=11)
0.1193
Finnish_(n=50)
0.1194

Modern Population Genetic Proximity

Heatmap based on G25 Euclidean distance to 3,000+ modern populations

Archaeological Site Location

47.0170, 30.2956

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