Sample Information

I4068
I4068
Netherlands_LNB_BellBeaker
2035 BC
M
Netherlands
-
De-Tuithoorn (Noord-Holland, Medemblik); Oostwoud (Noord-Holland, Medemblik)

Haplogroups

R1b1a1b1a1a2
U5a2a1
R β€Ί M207 β€Ί M173 β€Ί M343 β€Ί L754 β€Ί L761 β€Ί L389 β€Ί P297 β€Ί M269 β€Ί L23 β€Ί L51 β€Ί P310 β€Ί L151 β€Ί P312
2134-1950 calBCE (3655±20 BP, PSUAMS-2318)

Ancestry Components

Estimated ancestral proportions from ancient reference populations
Steppe
54.3%
ANF
30.4%
WHG
11.2%
EHG
3.3%
Native American
0.8%

Publication

OlaldeNature2018; OlaldeReichNature2018

G25 Coordinates

Download the G25 scaled coordinates for this sample to use in calculators like GEDmatch, Vahaduo, or our own calculators.

Download G25 (.txt)

G25 Ancestry Model Cached

Poor Β· Distance: 0.0432

Model based on Davidski's G25 standard reference populations (nMonte-style optimization).

Yamnaya_RUS_Samara 60.2%
TUR_Barcin_N 25.3%
WHG 14.4%

Ancient Population Distances

Closest ancient reference populations
Bell_Beaker_NLD
0.0250
Bell_Beaker_England
0.0275
Corded_Ware_CHE
0.0315
POL_Chlopice_Vesele_Culture
0.0318
Bell_Beaker_Scotland
0.0319
NLD_BA
0.0321
England_CA_EBA
0.0323
CZE_Unetice_preC
0.0323
NLD_MBA_LBA
0.0324
NLD_MBA
0.0328
IRL_BA
0.0333
NLD_LNB_EBA_Bell_Beaker
0.0336
England_C_EBA
0.0337
CZE_EBA_Unetice
0.0342
Bell_Beaker_CZE_early
0.0344

Modern Population Distances

Closest modern reference populations (G25 Euclidean distance)
Frisian_Netherlands_o2_(n=2)
0.0314
Frisian_Netherlands_(n=10)
0.0396
Icelander
0.0419
Icelandic_(n=12)
0.0419
Norwegian_Bergen_(n=8)
0.0427
Norwegian_(n=37)
0.0432
German_Lower_Saxony_(n=1)
0.0441
Swedish_(n=113)
0.0442
Dutch_Groningen_(n=2)
0.0444
Danish
0.0452

Modern Population Genetic Proximity

Heatmap based on G25 Euclidean distance to 3,000+ modern populations

Archaeological Site Location

52.7336, 5.0962

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