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Sample Information

BRE023
BRE023
Kazakhstan_Berel_Xianbei_Hun
250 AD
-
Kazakhstan
-
Berel (East Kazakhstan Region, Katonkaragay District)

Haplogroups

Not determined
D4j+(16286)
100-500 CE

Ancestry Components

Estimated ancestral proportions from ancient reference populations
East Asian
50.8%
Steppe
32.7%
ANF
6.5%
CHG/Iran N
5.8%
WHG
2.3%
EHG
0.7%
Sub-Saharan
0.6%
Natufian
0.5%

Publication

Gnecchi-RusconeHofmanováPNAS2025

G25 Coordinates

Download the G25 scaled coordinates for this sample to use in calculators like GEDmatch, Vahaduo, or our own calculators.

Download G25 (.txt)

G25 Ancestry Model Cached

Very Poor · Distance: 0.0664

Model based on Davidski's G25 standard reference populations (nMonte-style optimization).

Yamnaya_RUS_Samara 44.6%
Nganassan 23.4%
Han 20.2%
IRN_Ganj_Dareh_N 4.0%
TUR_Barcin_N 3.0%
Levant_PPNB 2.4%
WHG 1.2%
ETH_4500BP 0.9%
BRA_LapaDoSanto 0.3%

Ancient Population Distances

Closest ancient reference populations
KAZ_Pazyryk_IA
0.0419
CHN_Songshugou_IA2
0.0470
CHN_Junmachanyilian_IA1
0.0471
MNG_Sagly_EIA_4
0.0474
Saka_Kazakh_steppe
0.0477
KAZ_Tasmola_IA
0.0483
CHN_Bolati_IA
0.0493
CHN_Zaghunluq_IA
0.0506
MNG_Xiongnu_Central_Asian
0.0513
MNG_EIA_5
0.0515
RUS_Altai_IA
0.0517
RUS_Marinskaya_IA
0.0533
Sarmatian_KAZ_Aktobe_o
0.0535
CHN_Abusanteer_HE
0.0541
CHN_Dongtalede_IA
0.0543

Modern Population Genetic Proximity

Heatmap based on G25 Euclidean distance to 3,000+ modern populations

Archaeological Site Location

49.3356, 86.3504

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