Sample Information

NEO631
NEO631
Portugal_EN_Cardial
5140 BC
M
Portugal
-
Gruta do Caldeirão (Santarém, Além da Ribeira e Pedreira); Gruta do Caldeirão (Santarém, Tomar); Gruta do Caldeirão; Estremadura

Haplogroups

I2a1a2a
T2b3+151
I β€Ί L758 β€Ί M170 β€Ί P215 β€Ί CTS2257 β€Ί L460 β€Ί P37 β€Ί M423 β€Ί S2770 β€Ί CTS11030 β€Ί CTS5375 β€Ί FGC8129 β€Ί L161
5306-5063 calBCE (6237±35 BP, UBA-40087)

Ancestry Components

Estimated ancestral proportions from ancient reference populations
WHG
45.0%
ANF
38.6%
CHG/Iran N
5.0%
East Asian
4.4%
AASI
3.6%
Iberomaurusian
1.4%
Sub-Saharan
0.8%
Natufian
0.8%
Steppe
0.4%

Publication

AllentoftNature2024; Allentoft et al. 2024; AllentoftWillerslevNature2024

G25 Coordinates

Download the G25 scaled coordinates for this sample to use in calculators like GEDmatch, Vahaduo, or our own calculators.

Download G25 (.txt)

G25 Ancestry Model Cached

Average Β· Distance: 0.0346

Model based on Davidski's G25 standard reference populations (nMonte-style optimization).

WHG 50.6%
TUR_Barcin_N 34.1%
IRN_Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA2 5.6%
MAR_Taforalt 3.8%
Han 3.6%
TUR_Tepecik_Ciftlik_N 2.2%

Ancient Population Distances

Closest ancient reference populations
DEU_Blatterhohle_MN
0.0718
Scotland_N_lowEEF_low_res
0.0793
POL_BKG_N_o2
0.0813
FRA_Mont_Aime_MLN_oHG1
0.0845
Scotland_N_lowEEF
0.0849
SRB_Iron_Gates_HG_o
0.0886
DEU_Wartberg_MN
0.1000
FRA_EN_PEN
0.1034
ROU_C_o
0.1061
BEL_GoyetQ2
0.1164
Channel_Islands_LN_low_res
0.1210
CZE_Krems_UP
0.1218
ITA_Ostuni1_HG
0.1225
Iberia_ElMiron
0.1240
HUN_MBA_Vatya_o
0.1269

Modern Population Distances

Closest modern reference populations (G25 Euclidean distance)
Basque_Spain_Navarre_Northwest_(n=11)
0.1414
Basque_Spain_Gipuzkoa_Southwest_(n=11)
0.1418
Basque_Spain_Gipuzkoa_Tolosa_(n=9)
0.1431
Basque_Spain
0.1431
Basque_Spain_Navarre_Roncal_(n=11)
0.1433
Basque_France_Lower_Navarre_(n=11)
0.1439
Basque_Spanish
0.1443
Basque_Spain_Gipuzkoa_Central_(n=11)
0.1443
Basque_France
0.1443
Basque_France_Labourd_(n=11)
0.1448

Modern Population Genetic Proximity

Heatmap based on G25 Euclidean distance to 3,000+ modern populations

Archaeological Site Location

39.6480, -8.4150

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