Sample Information

I2611
I2611
United_Kingdom_England_N_o
2989 BC
M
United Kingdom
-
Summerhill (England, Blaydon, Tyne and Wear); Tyne and Wear (England, Blaydon)

Haplogroups

R1b1a1b1a1a2c1a4b5
U5a2d1
R β€Ί M207 β€Ί M173 β€Ί M343 β€Ί L754 β€Ί L761 β€Ί L389 β€Ί P297 β€Ί M269 β€Ί L23 β€Ί L51 β€Ί P310 β€Ί L151 β€Ί P312 β€Ί Z290 β€Ί L21 β€Ί S552 β€Ί DF13 β€Ί ZZ10_1 β€Ί Z253 β€Ί BY4086 β€Ί FGC17436 β€Ί A494 β€Ί A10980 β€Ί FT17022 β€Ί BY13086
3092-2905 calBCE (4370±35 BP, Poz-83500)

Ancestry Components

Estimated ancestral proportions from ancient reference populations
Steppe
54.6%
ANF
30.5%
WHG
10.1%
EHG
2.6%
East Asian
1.4%
AASI
0.8%

Publication

PattersonNature2021; PattersonReichNature2021

G25 Coordinates

Download the G25 scaled coordinates for this sample to use in calculators like GEDmatch, Vahaduo, or our own calculators.

Download G25 (.txt)

G25 Ancestry Model Cached

Poor Β· Distance: 0.0492

Model based on Davidski's G25 standard reference populations (nMonte-style optimization).

Yamnaya_RUS_Samara 58.7%
TUR_Barcin_N 28.8%
WHG 12.5%

Ancient Population Distances

Closest ancient reference populations
England_N_o
0.0273
DEU_BenzigerodeHeimburg_LN
0.0294
Bell_Beaker_Scotland
0.0309
Bell_Beaker_NLD
0.0313
NLD_LNB_Bell_Beaker
0.0316
CZE_Unetice_preC
0.0321
Bell_Beaker_England
0.0321
England_EBA_Bell_Beaker
0.0338
DEU_Unetice_EBA
0.0343
CZE_EBA_Unetice
0.0344
IRL_BA
0.0349
England_CA_EBA
0.0349
England_C_EBA
0.0349
Scotland_EIA
0.0354
CZE_Unetice_C
0.0354

Modern Population Distances

Closest modern reference populations (G25 Euclidean distance)
Dutch_Groningen_(n=2)
0.0348
Frisian_Netherlands_o2_(n=2)
0.0368
Frisian_Netherlands_(n=10)
0.0392
Icelander
0.0398
Icelandic_(n=12)
0.0398
Norwegian_(n=37)
0.0418
Norwegian_Bergen
0.0418
Orcadian_(n=35)
0.0430
Swedish_(n=113)
0.0431
Irish_(n=105)
0.0433

Modern Population Genetic Proximity

Heatmap based on G25 Euclidean distance to 3,000+ modern populations

Archaeological Site Location

54.9700, -1.7300

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