Sample Information

I12168
I12168
Ukraine_EBA_Yamnaya
2966 BC
M
Ukraine
-
Znamianka (Odesa Oblast, Ivanivskyi District); Katarzhyno, Kurgan 1, Burial 13 13; Katarzhyno kurgan group; Znamianka, Ivanovsky

Haplogroups

R1b1a1b1b3a
U4a
R β€Ί M207 β€Ί M173 β€Ί M343 β€Ί L754 β€Ί L761 β€Ί L389 β€Ί P297 β€Ί M269 β€Ί L23 β€Ί Z2103 β€Ί M12149 β€Ί Z2106 β€Ί Z2109
3018-2911 calBCE [R_Combine: (4375±20 BP, PSUAMS-4762), (4335±25 BP, PSUAMS-9815)]

Ancestry Components

Estimated ancestral proportions from ancient reference populations
Steppe
96.5%
CHG/Iran N
3.0%
WHG
0.4%
ANF
0.1%
EHG
0.0%

Publication

Nikitin2024; Nikitin et al. 2025; NikitinReichNature2025

G25 Coordinates

Download the G25 scaled coordinates for this sample to use in calculators like GEDmatch, Vahaduo, or our own calculators.

Download G25 (.txt)

G25 Ancestry Model Cached

Good Β· Distance: 0.0179

Model based on Davidski's G25 standard reference populations (nMonte-style optimization).

Yamnaya_RUS_Samara 96.7%
Kura-Araxes_ARM_Kaps 2.9%
Dinka 0.4%

Ancient Population Distances

Closest ancient reference populations
Yamnaya_RUS_Samara
0.0193
RUS_Afanasievo
0.0240
RUS_Poltavka
0.0255
Yamnaya_RUS_Kalmykia
0.0266
RUS_Catacomb
0.0268
Yamnaya_KAZ_Karagash
0.0270
MNG_Afanasievo_1
0.0287
Yamnaya_UKR
0.0298
Corded_Ware_POL_early
0.0306
RUS_Kubano-Tersk
0.0322
MNG_Afanasievo_1_contam
0.0344
Yamnaya_RUS_Caucasus
0.0383
CHN_Afanasievo_Gongnaisi_BA3
0.0394
UKR_Catacomb
0.0406
Corded_Ware_Baltic_early
0.0409

Modern Population Distances

Closest modern reference populations (G25 Euclidean distance)
Nogai_Dagestan_o_(Ciscaucasian_Profile)_(n=3)
0.1243
Akhvakh
0.1247
Darginian
0.1253
Dargin_Dagestan
0.1253
Frisian_Netherlands_o2_(n=2)
0.1262
Dargin_(n=10)
0.1271
Andi_(Ciscaucasian_Profile)_(n=7)
0.1274
Andian_B
0.1285
Pamiri_Rushan_(n=8)
0.1288
Dargin_Urkarah_(low_res)_(n=18)
0.1291

Modern Population Genetic Proximity

Heatmap based on G25 Euclidean distance to 3,000+ modern populations

Archaeological Site Location

47.0170, 30.2956

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