🏺 Mayaky
Odesa Oblast, Bilyaivs'kyi District, Mayaky Municipality · Ukraine
15 ancient DNA individuals excavated at Mayaky, Ukraine, dated between 4393 BC and 2697 BC. Y-DNA haplogroups found on site include E1b1b1a1, R1a1, G2a2b2a3, R1b1a2a. Explore each individual's haplogroups, radiocarbon dates and ancestral composition.
15
Individuals
4393 BC
Earliest
2697 BC
Latest
4
Studies
Average ancestral composition (15 individuals, non-zero components only)
Steppe
42.6%
ANF
31.3%
CHG/Iran N
14.2%
EHG
5.9%
WHG
4.3%
ANE
1.1%
Natufian
0.8%
AASI
0.8%
East Asian
0.7%
Native American
0.6%
Sub-Saharan
0.2%
Individuals excavated at this site (sorted chronologically)
| Sample ID | Label | Date | Sex | Y-DNA | mtDNA | Culture | Study |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAJ009 | Steppe_Usatovo | 4393 BC | M | R1b1a2a | H5 | PenskeHaakNature2023 | |
| I12704 | Steppe_Usatovo | 4388 BC | M | E1b1b1a1 | T2h2 | Nikitin2024; Nikitin et al. 2025; NikitinReichNature2025 | |
| MAJ002 | Steppe_Usatovo | 4347 BC | F | I1b*1 | PenskeHaakNature2023 | ||
| I12706 | Steppe_Usatovo | 4264 BC | F | X2d | Nikitin2024; NikitinReichNature2025 | ||
| I1423 | Steppe_Usatovo | 4250 BC | M | R1a1 | H+195 | Nikitin2024; Nikitin et al. 2025; NikitinReichNature2025 | |
| I12707 | Steppe_Usatovo | 4159 BC | F | U5a1d1 | Nikitin2024; NikitinReichNature2025 | ||
| MAJ023 | Steppe_Usatovo | 4141 BC | F | I5 | PenskeHaakNature2023 | ||
| I12710 | Steppe_Usatovo | 4133 BC | F | W1 | Nikitin2024; NikitinReichNature2025 | ||
| MAJ008 | Steppe_Usatovo | 4111 BC | F | I1a1 | PenskeHaakNature2023 | ||
| MAJ020 | Steppe_Usatovo | 3871 BC | F | U5a1f1 | PenskeHaakNature2023 | ||
| MAJ003 | Steppe_Usatovo | 3745 BC | M | G2a2b2a3 | U5a1a1 | PenskeHaakNature2023; Penske et al. 2023 | |
| I12229 | Steppe_Yamnaya | 2982 BC | F | U5a1a1 | Nikitin2024; NikitinReichNature2025 | ||
| MAJ017 | Steppe_Yamnaya | 2853 BC | M | R1b1a1b1b | H2a3 | PenskeHaakNature2023 | |
| MAJ019 | Steppe_Yamnaya | 2776 BC | F | H1 | PenskeHaakNature2023 | ||
| MAJ004 | Steppe_Yamnaya | 2697 BC | F | U5b2a1a1 | PenskeHaakNature2023 |