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11 ancient DNA individuals excavated at Xueshan, China, dated between 1489 BC and 570 BC. Y-DNA haplogroups found on site include O1b1a1a1b1b, O2a2b1a1a, O2a1b1a1a1a1h1a, O1b1a1a1a1a1a. Explore each individual's haplogroups, radiocarbon dates and ancestral composition.

11
Individuals
1489 BC
Earliest
570 BC
Latest
2
Studies

Average ancestral composition (11 individuals, non-zero components only)

East Asian
96.6%
Sub-Saharan
2.2%
Natufian
1.0%
Iberomaurusian
0.9%
ANF
0.9%
Native American
0.8%
WHG
0.6%
CHG/Iran N
0.6%
AASI
0.2%

Individuals excavated at this site (sorted chronologically)

Sample ID Label Date Sex Y-DNA mtDNA Culture Study
XueshanM27 China 1489 BC F WangFuScience2025
XueshanM17 China 1000 BC F WangFuScience2025
XueshanM19 China 1000 BC M O2a2b1a1a M75 T. Wang et al. 2025 (Science); WangFuScience2025
XueshanM21 China 1000 BC M O1b1a1a1b1b A+152+16362 T. Wang et al. 2025 (Science); WangFuScience2025
XueshanM22 China 1000 BC M O1b1a1a1b1b M61 T. Wang et al. 2025 (Science); WangFuScience2025
XueshanM23 China 1000 BC M O1b1a1a1b1b M75 T. Wang et al. 2025 (Science); WangFuScience2025
XueshanM25_1 China 1000 BC F WangFuScience2025
XueshanM26_1_d China 1000 BC F WangFuScience2025
XueshanM28 China 1000 BC M O2a1b1a1a1a1h1a A17 T. Wang et al. 2025 (Science); WangFuScience2025
XueshanM25_LowCov China_LBA_EIA 1000 BC M WangFuScience2025
XueshanT0505_3 China 570 BC M O1b1a1a1a1a1a F1f T. Wang et al. 2025 (Science); WangFuScience2025
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