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18 ancient DNA individuals excavated at Yuzhny Oleniy Ostrov, Russia, dated between 6500 BC and 5250 BC. Y-DNA haplogroups found on site include J1, Q1a1, R1a1b1, R1. Explore each individual's haplogroups, radiocarbon dates and ancestral composition.

18
Individuals
6500 BC
Earliest
5250 BC
Latest
5
Studies

Average ancestral composition (18 individuals, non-zero components only)

EHG
88.6%
ANE
6.7%
WHG
4.5%
Steppe
2.3%
ANF
2.1%
CHG/Iran N
1.7%
East Asian
1.0%
AASI
0.8%
Native American
0.6%
Sub-Saharan
0.5%

Individuals excavated at this site (sorted chronologically)

Sample ID Label Date Sex Y-DNA mtDNA Culture Study
I0061 Meso_EHG_Karelia 6500 BC M R1a1b1 C1 FuNature2016, MathiesonNature2015 (1240k of same same sample with 390k in HaakLazaridis2015); MathiesonNature2015 (1240k of same same sample with 390k in HaakLazaridisNature2015); Haak et al. 2015, Mathieson et al. 2015, Q. Fu et al. 2016; MathiesonReichNature2015; FuReichNature2016
I0211 Meso_EHG_Karelia 6500 BC M J1 U4a MathiesonNature2015; Mathieson et al. 2015, Olalde et al. 2026; MathiesonReichNature2015
UOO033 Meso_EHG_Karelia 6346 BC M Q1b1a1b U5a2 Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; Posth et al. 2023; PosthKrauseNature2023
UOO047 Meso_EHG_Karelia 6270 BC F U4 Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; PosthKrauseNature2023
UOO012 Meso_EHG_Karelia 6175 BC M R1a2a U4 Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; Posth et al. 2023; PosthKrauseNature2023
UOO015 Meso_EHG_Karelia 6175 BC F U5a1 Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; PosthKrauseNature2023
UOO023 Meso_EHG_Karelia 6175 BC F U4a2 Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; PosthKrauseNature2023
UOO025 Meso_EHG_Karelia 6175 BC F U2e1e Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; PosthKrauseNature2023
UOO029 Meso_EHG 6175 BC F U2e1 Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; PosthKrauseNature2023
UOO037 Meso_EHG_Karelia 6175 BC F U5a1 Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; PosthKrauseNature2023
UOO051 Meso_EHG 6175 BC M R1a R1b Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; PosthKrauseNature2023
UOO052 Meso_EHG_Karelia 6175 BC M Q1a1 U2e1 Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; Posth et al. 2023; PosthKrauseNature2023
UOO053 Meso_EHG_Karelia 6175 BC M Q1a1 U4 Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; Posth et al. 2023; PosthKrauseNature2023
UOO059 Meso_EHG_Karelia 6175 BC M J1 R1b Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; Posth et al. 2023; PosthKrauseNature2023
UOO035.056 Meso_EHG_Karelia 6170 BC F Q1a1 U2e1 Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; Posth et al. 2023; PosthKrauseNature2023
UOO004 Meso_EHG 6063 BC M R1 R1b Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; PosthKrauseNature2023
UOO049 Meso_EHG_Karelia 6027 BC M J1 U5a2d Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; Posth et al. 2023; PosthKrauseNature2023
UzOO77 Meso_EHG_Karelia 5250 BC F R1b MittnikNatureCommunications2018; MittnikNatCommun2018 published first in DerSarkissianPLoSGenet2013; MittnikKrauseNatComm2018
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