🏺 Sakhtysh-2a
Ivanovo Oblast, Teykovsky District, Sakhtysh Village · Russia
31 ancient DNA individuals excavated at Sakhtysh-2a, Russia, dated between 5573 BC and 3312 BC. Y-DNA haplogroups found on site include R1b1a1a, I2a1a1b1, Q1b1a1b, Q1b2a1. Explore each individual's haplogroups, radiocarbon dates and ancestral composition.
31
Individuals
5573 BC
Earliest
3312 BC
Latest
12
Studies
Average ancestral composition (31 individuals, non-zero components only)
EHG
80.3%
WHG
11.8%
CHG/Iran N
6.0%
Steppe
4.4%
ANF
3.3%
East Asian
1.8%
Iberomaurusian
1.2%
Sub-Saharan
0.4%
Individuals excavated at this site (sorted chronologically)
| Sample ID | Label | Date | Sex | Y-DNA | mtDNA | Culture | Study |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I8416 | Meso_EHG | 5573 BC | F | U5a2d | ZengReichNature2025 | ||
| I8410 | Meso_EHG | 5547 BC | M | Q1b1a1b | U4a1 | Zeng et al. 2025 | |
| NEO185 | Meso_EHG | 5536 BC | M | Q1b1a1b | U4a1 | AllentoftNature2024; Allentoft et al. 2024; AllentoftWillerslevNature2024; ZengReichNature2025 | |
| I8438 | Meso_EHG | 5350 BC | M | R1b1a1a | U4b1a | Lazaridis2024; Akbari et al. 2026, Lazaridis et al. 2025, Zeng et al. 2025; LazaridisReichNature2025 | |
| NEO192 | Meso_EHG | 5258 BC | F | K1b2 | AllentoftNature2024; AllentoftWillerslevNature2024 | ||
| NEO186 | Meso_EHG | 5195 BC | M | R1b1a1a | U5a1d | AllentoftNature2024; Allentoft et al. 2024; AllentoftWillerslevNature2024; AkbariReichNature2026 | |
| I8411 | Meso_EHG | 4966 BC | M | R1b1a1a | U5a1d | Lazaridis2024; Akbari et al. 2026, Lazaridis et al. 2025, Zeng et al. 2025 | |
| I8439 | Meso_EHG | 4865 BC | F | U4a1 | ZengReichNature2025 | ||
| I12498 | Meso_EHG | 4550 BC | M | R1b1a1a | U5a2b2 | Lazaridis2024; Lazaridis et al. 2025, Zeng et al. 2025; LazaridisReichNature2025; ZengReichNature2025 | |
| I8417 | Meso_EHG | 4295 BC | M | Q1b2a1 | U2e1e | Zeng et al. 2025 | |
| NEO181 | Meso_EHG | 4276 BC | M | Q1b2a1 | U2e1e | AllentoftNature2024; Allentoft et al. 2024; AllentoftWillerslevNature2024 | |
| NEO195 | Meso_EHG | 4200 BC | M | I2a1a1b1 | U5a2d | AllentoftNature2024; Allentoft et al. 2024; AllentoftWillerslevNature2024; ZengReichNature2025 | |
| I8418 | Meso_EHG | 4189 BC | M | R1a1a | U5a2d | Zeng et al. 2025 | |
| NEO189 | Meso_EHG | 4187 BC | M | R1a1a | U5a2d | AllentoftNature2024; Allentoft et al. 2024; AllentoftWillerslevNature2024 | |
| NEO180 | Meso_EHG | 4134 BC | M | R1b1a1a | U5b2c1 | AllentoftNature2024; Allentoft et al. 2024; AllentoftWillerslevNature2024 | |
| I8409 | Meso_EHG | 4007 BC | M | R1a2a | U5a1d | Zeng et al. 2025; ZengReichNature2025 | |
| NEO184 | Meso_EHG | 3978 BC | F | U5a2d | AllentoftNature2024; AllentoftWillerslevNature2024 | ||
| I12964 | Meso_EHG | 3892 BC | M | R1b1a1a | U4b1b1 | Zeng et al. 2025 | |
| NEO194 | Meso_EHG | 3879 BC | M | R1b1a1a | U4b1b1 | AllentoftNature2024; Allentoft et al. 2024; AllentoftWillerslevNature2024 | |
| I8405 | Meso_EHG | 3875 BC | M | R1b1a1a | U5b1b1+@16192 | Lazaridis2024; Lazaridis et al. 2025, Zeng et al. 2025 | |
| NEO182 | Meso_EHG | 3870 BC | M | R1b1a1a | U5b1b1+@16192 | AllentoftNature2024; AllentoftWillerslevNature2024 | |
| NEO193 | Meso_EHG | 3861 BC | M | R1b1a1a | U2e1e; U2e1h | AllentoftNature2024; Allentoft et al. 2024; AllentoftWillerslevNature2024; ZengReichNature2025 | |
| I8408 | Meso_EHG | 3802 BC | M | R1b1a1a | R | Akbari et al. 2026, Zeng et al. 2025 | |
| NEO183 | Meso_EHG | 3757 BC | M | R1b1a1a | U5b1b1+@16192 | AllentoftNature2024; Allentoft et al. 2024; AllentoftWillerslevNature2024 | |
| I8420 | Meso_EHG | 3699 BC | M | I2a1b1a2b | U5a1f1 | Zeng et al. 2025 | |
| I12962 | Meso_EHG | 3698 BC | F | U5a1d | ZengReichNature2025 | ||
| NEO188 | Meso_EHG | 3679 BC | M | I2a1b1a2b1~ | U5a1f1 | AllentoftNature2024; AllentoftWillerslevNature2024 | |
| NEO179 | Meso_EHG | 3661 BC | F | U5a2d | AllentoftNature2024; AllentoftWillerslevNature2024 | ||
| NEO197 | Meso_EHG | 3544 BC | M | I2a1a1b1 | U5a2d | AllentoftNature2024; Allentoft et al. 2024; AllentoftWillerslevNature2024 | |
| NEO178 | Meso_EHG | 3472 BC | M | I2a1a1b1 | U5a1d | AllentoftNature2024; Allentoft et al. 2024; AllentoftWillerslevNature2024 | |
| NEO187 | Meso_EHG | 3312 BC | F | U2e1e | AllentoftNature2024; AllentoftWillerslevNature2024 |