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3 ancient DNA individuals excavated at Nalchik, Russia, dated between 4900 BC and 4432 BC. Y-DNA haplogroups found on site include R1b1a2. Explore each individual's haplogroups, radiocarbon dates and ancestral composition.

3
Individuals
4900 BC
Earliest
4432 BC
Latest
3
Studies

Average ancestral composition (3 individuals, non-zero components only)

CHG/Iran N
37.8%
Steppe
33.4%
ANF
19.7%
East Asian
3.4%
ANE
2.7%
WHG
2.4%
Sub-Saharan
1.4%
AASI
1.0%
EHG
0.8%
Native American
0.8%
Natufian
0.5%

Individuals excavated at this site (sorted chronologically)

Sample ID Label Date Sex Y-DNA mtDNA Culture Study
NL122 Steppe_En_CHG 4900 BC U R1b1a2 Posted publicly online in 2023; ZhurTrifonoviScience2024
NCK002 Steppe_En_CHG 4784 BC F I1b Ghalichi2024; GhalichiHaakNature2024
NCK001 Steppe_En_CHG 4432 BC M R1b1a2 T2c1a Ghalichi2024; Ghalichi et al. 2024, Zhur et al. 2024; GhalichiHaakNature2024
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