🧬 UPDATED: DNA Mega-Analysis, new improved version, just €25 Our most complete report, rebuilt into one unified PDF with a real table of contents: Neanderthal %, DNA traits, nutrition, ROH, ancient & modern breakdown, plus a premium AI synthesis.
Discover DNA Mega-Analysis
NEW: Drom, your Roma & Romani ancestry report, just €15 Deep South Asian founder ancestry, the Persian & Byzantine migration route, plus your community match across 9 groups: Calé, Czech, Romanichal, Romanian, Serbian, Bulgarian, Bosnian, Kosovar & Turkish Roma.
Discover Drom

22 ancient DNA individuals excavated at Murzikha-2, Russia, dated between 4627 BC and 3808 BC. Y-DNA haplogroups found on site include Q1a1, Q1a, R1a1a, Q1a2b. Explore each individual's haplogroups, radiocarbon dates and ancestral composition.

22
Individuals
4627 BC
Earliest
3808 BC
Latest
6
Studies

Average ancestral composition (22 individuals, non-zero components only)

EHG
88.8%
WHG
6.2%
Steppe
3.8%
ANF
1.7%
Native American
1.6%
CHG/Iran N
1.5%
East Asian
0.5%

Individuals excavated at this site (sorted chronologically)

Sample ID Label Date Sex Y-DNA mtDNA Culture Study
MUR002 Meso_EHG 4627 BC F R1a1a K1a4b Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; PosthKrauseNature2023
MUR002_b Steppe_IndoIranian 4627 BC F R1a1a K1a4b Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; KrzewińskaSciAdv2018
I8450 Meso_EHG 4576 BC M Q1a1 U2e2a Zeng et al. 2025; ZengReichNature2025
I8456 Meso_EHG 4575 BC M Q1a1 U2e2a Zeng et al. 2025; ZengReichNature2025
I8453 Meso_EHG 4532 BC F U4a ZengReichNature2025
I8451 Meso_EHG 4498 BC M Q1a1 U5a1d2 Lazaridis2024; Lazaridis et al. 2025; LazaridisReichNature2025
I8449 Meso_EHG 4483 BC M Q1a1 U5a2b1 Zeng et al. 2025; ZengReichNature2025
MUR001 Meso_EHG 4475 BC M Q1a H2a1 Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; PosthKrauseNature2023
MUR005 Meso_EHG 4475 BC M Q1a1 U5a2b2 Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; Posth et al. 2023; PosthKrauseNature2023
MUR007 Meso_EHG 4475 BC M Q1a1 U2e2a Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; Posth et al. 2023; PosthKrauseNature2023
MUR017 Meso_EHG 4475 BC M Q1a1 U5a2b2 Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; Posth et al. 2023; PosthKrauseNature2023
MUR001_b Steppe_IndoIranian 4474 BC M Q1a H2a1 Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; KrzewińskaSciAdv2018
I11841 Meso_EHG 4450 BC M Q1a1 U5a1d2b Zeng et al. 2025; ZengReichNature2025
I8457 Meso_EHG 4450 BC M Q1a2b U5a1d2b Zeng et al. 2025; ZengReichNature2025
I8452 Meso_EHG 4431 BC F U5a1d2 ZengReichNature2025
I11842 Meso_EHG 4425 BC F U4a1 ZengReichNature2025
I8744 Meso_EHG 4425 BC M Q1a1 U4a1 Lazaridis2024; Lazaridis et al. 2025; LazaridisReichNature2025
I11030 Meso_EHG 4398 BC M Q1a1 U2e2a Lazaridis2024; Lazaridis et al. 2025; LazaridisReichNature2025
I8454 Meso_EHG 4395 BC F R1b ZengReichNature2025
I8455 Meso_EHG 4371 BC M Q1a1 U5a2b1 Zeng et al. 2025; ZengReichNature2025
I8448 Meso_EHG 4313 BC M Q1a1 U2e2a Zeng et al. 2025; ZengReichNature2025
MUR021 Meso_EHG 3808 BC M Q1a1 U2e2a Posth2023, PosthYuNature2023; Posth et al. 2023; PosthKrauseNature2023
Explore other sites

We use cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to visit this site you agree to our use of cookies. Learn more

🧭 Find your report
📬 Stay in the loop

New tools and new reports, straight to your inbox. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.