🏺 Samdzong Tomb
Mustang District · Nepal
9 ancient DNA individuals excavated at Samdzong Tomb, Nepal, dated between 450 AD and 675 AD. Y-DNA haplogroups found on site include O2a2b1a1a1a4a1, O2a2b1a1a1a4a, O2a2b, D1a1a1a1b1. Explore each individual's haplogroups, radiocarbon dates and ancestral composition.
9
Individuals
450 AD
Earliest
675 AD
Latest
5
Studies
Average ancestral composition (9 individuals, non-zero components only)
East Asian
91.9%
AASI
4.2%
Native American
4.1%
WHG
1.6%
Steppe
1.3%
CHG/Iran N
1.2%
ANF
0.7%
EHG
0.2%
Iberomaurusian
0.2%
ANE
0.1%
Natufian
0.0%
Individuals excavated at this site (sorted chronologically)
| Sample ID | Label | Date | Sex | Y-DNA | mtDNA | Culture | Study |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S40 | AsianEast | 450 AD | F | F1c1a1a | JeongPNAS2016; JeongWarinnerPNAS2016 | ||
| S41 | AsianEast | 450 AD | M | D1a1a1a1b1 | F1d | JeongPNAS2016; Jeong et al. 2016, Ziesemer et al. 2018; JeongWarinnerPNAS2016 | |
| S10_S13 | AsianEast | 675 AD | M | O2a2b1a1a1a4a1 | M9a1a1c1b1a | LiuJeongNatComm2022; C.-C. Liu et al. 2022; JeongWarinnerPNAS2016 | |
| S143_S173 | AsianEast | 675 AD | M | O2a2b1a1a1a4a1 | M9a1a1c1b1a | LiuJeongNatComm2022; C.-C. Liu et al. 2022 | |
| S153_S183 | AsianEast | 675 AD | M | O2a2b1a1a1a4a1 | D4i | LiuJeongNatComm2022; C.-C. Liu et al. 2022 | |
| S163 | AsianEast | 675 AD | M | O2a2b1a1a1a4a | LiuJeongNatComm2022 | ||
| S18_S20_S21_S22 | AsianEast | 675 AD | F | M9a1a1c1b | LiuJeongNatComm2022 | ||
| S29_S30 | AsianEast | 675 AD | M | O2a2b | LiuJeongNatComm2022 | ||
| S8 | AsianEast | 675 AD | F | F1g | LiuJeongNatComm2022 |