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4 ancient DNA individuals excavated at Taldy-2, Kazakhstan, dated between 668 BC and 600 BC. Y-DNA haplogroups found on site include R1a1a1b2a2a3b, C2a1a1. Explore each individual's haplogroups, radiocarbon dates and ancestral composition.

4
Individuals
668 BC
Earliest
600 BC
Latest
3
Studies

Average ancestral composition (4 individuals, non-zero components only)

East Asian
40.2%
Steppe
36.1%
ANF
9.8%
EHG
5.9%
CHG/Iran N
2.8%
WHG
2.5%
ANE
1.9%
Natufian
1.1%
Native American
0.6%
Iberomaurusian
0.2%
AASI
0.1%

Individuals excavated at this site (sorted chronologically)

Sample ID Label Date Sex Y-DNA mtDNA Culture Study
TAL005 Scythian_Saka 668 BC M C2a1a1 H6a1b GnecchiRusconeScienceAdvances2021; GnecchiRusconeSciAdv2021; Gnecchi-Ruscone et al. 2021; Gnecchi-RusconeKrauseSciAdv2021
MJ-51 Scythian_Saka 625 BC M R1a1a1b2a2a3b U5a1f1 JarveCurrentBiology2019; JärveCurrBiol2019; JärveVillemsCurrBiol2019
DA13 Scythian_Saka 618 BC M R1a1a1b2a2a3b A+152+16362+16189 DamgaardNature2018, GnecchiRusconeScienceAdvances2021 (higher coverage version of sample version published in DamgaardNature2018); GnecchiRusconeSciAdv2021; DamgaardNature2018; Gnecchi-Ruscone et al. 2021; Damgaard, Marchi et al. 2018 (Nature); DamgaardWillerslevNature2018; Gnecchi-RusconeKrauseSciAdv2021
TAL003 Scythian_Saka 600 BC M R1a1a1b2a2a3b U5a1f1 GnecchiRusconeScienceAdvances2021; GnecchiRusconeSciAdv2021; Gnecchi-Ruscone et al. 2021; Gnecchi-RusconeKrauseSciAdv2021
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