🏺 Anghelu Ruju
Sardinia, Sassari Province · Italy
15 ancient DNA individuals excavated at Anghelu Ruju, Italy, dated between 4018 BC and 626 BC. Y-DNA haplogroups found on site include H2a/c1a, G2a2b2b, I2a1a, E1b1b1a2a. Explore each individual's haplogroups, radiocarbon dates and ancestral composition.
15
Individuals
4018 BC
Earliest
626 BC
Latest
5
Studies
Average ancestral composition (15 individuals, non-zero components only)
ANF
80.2%
Iberomaurusian
20.9%
WHG
12.4%
Natufian
7.8%
Steppe
6.6%
Sub-Saharan
3.1%
CHG/Iran N
2.3%
Native American
1.6%
East Asian
1.0%
EHG
0.5%
Individuals excavated at this site (sorted chronologically)
| Sample ID | Label | Date | Sex | Y-DNA | mtDNA | Culture | Study |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I15946 | Sardinia_N-BA | 4018 BC | M | I2a1b1a1b2 | T2c1d+152 | FernandesNatureEcologyEvolution2020; FernandesNatEcolEvol2020; Fernandes et al. 2020 (Nat. Ecol. Evol); FernandesReichNatEcolEvol2020 | |
| I15945 | Sardinia_N-BA | 3875 BC | F | J2b1a+16311C! | FernandesNatureEcologyEvolution2020; FernandesNatEcolEvol2020; FernandesReichNatEcolEvol2020 | ||
| I16168 | Sardinia_N-BA | 3857 BC | M | H2a/c1a | U5b2b3 | FernandesNatureEcologyEvolution2020; FernandesNatEcolEvol2020; Akbari et al. 2026, Allen Ancient Genome Diversity Project, Fernandes et al. 2020 (Nat. Ecol. Evol); FernandesReichNatEcolEvol2020 | |
| I15943 | Sardinia_N-BA | 3773 BC | F | U1a1a | FernandesNatureEcologyEvolution2020; FernandesNatEcolEvol2020; FernandesReichNatEcolEvol2020; AkbariReichNature2026 | ||
| I15944 | Sardinia_N-BA | 3625 BC | M | G2a2b2b | K2b1a | FernandesNatureEcologyEvolution2020; FernandesNatEcolEvol2020; Fernandes et al. 2020 (Nat. Ecol. Evol); FernandesReichNatEcolEvol2020 | |
| I15947 | Sardinia_N-BA | 3625 BC | M | G2a2b2b | R+16189C! | FernandesNatureEcologyEvolution2020; FernandesNatEcolEvol2020; FernandesReichNatEcolEvol2020 | |
| I16183 | Sardinia_N-BA | 3214 BC | F | J2a1a1e | FernandesNatureEcologyEvolution2020; FernandesNatEcolEvol2020; FernandesReichNatEcolEvol2020 | ||
| I15942 | Sardinia_N-BA | 2347 BC | M | G2a2a1a2a1 | H4a1a+195C! | FernandesNatureEcologyEvolution2020; FernandesNatEcolEvol2020; Fernandes et al. 2020 (Nat. Ecol. Evol); FernandesReichNatEcolEvol2020 | |
| I15940 | Sardinia_N_oAfrica | 2253 BC | M | E1b1b1a2a | M1a1b1 | FernandesNatureEcologyEvolution2020; FernandesNatEcolEvol2020; Fernandes et al. 2020 (Nat. Ecol. Evol); FernandesReichNatEcolEvol2020 | |
| I15941 | Sardinia_N-BA | 2246 BC | M | H2a/c1a | H1k | FernandesNatureEcologyEvolution2020; FernandesNatEcolEvol2020; Fernandes et al. 2020 (Nat. Ecol. Evol); FernandesReichNatEcolEvol2020 | |
| I16169 | Sardinia_N-BA | 2227 BC | F | T2b3 | FernandesNatureEcologyEvolution2020; FernandesNatEcolEvol2020; FernandesReichNatEcolEvol2020 | ||
| I15939 | Sardinia_N-BA | 1550 BC | M | I2a1a | J1c3j | FernandesNatureEcologyEvolution2020; FernandesNatEcolEvol2020; FernandesReichNatEcolEvol2020 | |
| I16161 | Sardinia_N-BA | 1484 BC | F | J1c3j | FernandesNatureEcologyEvolution2020; FernandesNatEcolEvol2020; FernandesReichNatEcolEvol2020 | ||
| I16170 | Sardinia_N-BA | 1387 BC | M | I2a1a1a1a1b3 | H3am | FernandesNatureEcologyEvolution2020, PattersonNature2021 (higher coverage of previously published individual in FernandesNatureEcologyEvolution2020); FernandesNatEcolEvol2020; Fernandes et al. 2020 (Nat. Ecol. Evol), Patterson et al. 2022; FernandesReichNatEcolEvol2020; PattersonReichNature2021 | |
| I16163 | Sardinia_oSouthEuro | 626 BC | F | J1c8 | FernandesNatureEcologyEvolution2020; FernandesNatEcolEvol2020; FernandesReichNatEcolEvol2020 |