🏺 Shanidar
Mergasur District, Erbil Governorate, Shanadar · Iraq
3 ancient DNA individuals excavated at Shanidar, Iraq, dated between 8331 BC and 3583 BC. Y-DNA haplogroups found on site include G2a1, F. Explore each individual's haplogroups, radiocarbon dates and ancestral composition.
3
Individuals
8331 BC
Earliest
3583 BC
Latest
3
Studies
Average ancestral composition (3 individuals, non-zero components only)
CHG/Iran N
50.5%
ANF
23.7%
Natufian
11.8%
ANE
9.0%
Steppe
8.9%
WHG
4.8%
EHG
2.4%
East Asian
2.0%
Sub-Saharan
1.2%
Native American
1.2%
AASI
0.9%
Individuals excavated at this site (sorted chronologically)
| Sample ID | Label | Date | Sex | Y-DNA | mtDNA | Culture | Study |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I3883 | Mesopotamia_PPN_o | 8331 BC | M | F | H | LazaridisAlpaslanRoodenbergScience2022; LazaridisReichScience2022 | |
| I3882 | Mesopotamia_N | 8175 BC | M | G2a1 | N1a1b | LazaridisAlpaslanRoodenbergScience2022; Lazaridis et al. 2022; LazaridisReichScience2022 | |
| I2516 | Mesopotamia_N | 3583 BC | F | K1a4b | LazaridisAlpaslanRoodenbergScience2022; NarasimhanReichScience2019; LazaridisReichScience2022 |