🏺 Brücken
Germany
46 ancient DNA individuals excavated at Brücken, Germany, dated between 465 AD and 609 AD. Y-DNA haplogroups found on site include R1b1a1b1a1a1c2b2b, R1b1a1b1a1a1b1a, R1b1a1b1a1a1c2b2b1a1a1e, R1b1a1b1b3a1. Explore each individual's haplogroups, radiocarbon dates and ancestral composition.
46
Individuals
465 AD
Earliest
609 AD
Latest
2
Studies
Average ancestral composition (46 individuals, non-zero components only)
ANF
41.8%
Steppe
40.5%
WHG
10.5%
CHG/Iran N
3.9%
EHG
3.3%
East Asian
2.6%
Natufian
1.6%
Sub-Saharan
1.4%
Native American
0.8%
AASI
0.7%
ANE
0.4%
Individuals excavated at this site (sorted chronologically)
| Sample ID | Label | Date | Sex | Y-DNA | mtDNA | Culture | Study |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRC054 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 465 AD | M | R1b1a1b1a1a1c2b2b1a1a1e | J1c5f1a | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025; Gretzinger et al. 2025 | |
| BRC018 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 474 AD | M | I1a2b1c1 | U5a1d1 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | |
| BRC025 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 475 AD | M | R1b1a1b1a1a1c2b2b | H1a1 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025; Gretzinger et al. 2025 | |
| BRC012 | WCEuro_Antiquity_oMixed | 476 AD | F | H7e | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC006 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 486 AD | M | R1b1a1b1a1a1b1a | T1a1 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025; Gretzinger et al. 2025 | |
| BRC046 | WCEuro_Antiquity_oMixed | 488 AD | M | R1a1a1b2a2b2b1 | H100c | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025; Gretzinger et al. 2025 | |
| BRC034 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 489 AD | F | H1e1b1j | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC031 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 490 AD | M | R1b1a1b1a1a1b1a | H11a | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025; Gretzinger et al. 2025 | |
| BRC037 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 490 AD | F | U8a1a1a3b | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC058 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 490 AD | F | U5a1d1 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC023 | WCEuro_Antiquity_oMixed | 492 AD | F | J2a1a1a2 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC033 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 493 AD | F | H1+16239 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC016 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 494 AD | F | T2e1f | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC005 | WCEuro_Antiquity_oMixed | 500 AD | M | R1b1a1b1b3a1 | T2b | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025; Gretzinger et al. 2025 | |
| BRC008 | WCEuro_Antiquity_oMixed | 500 AD | F | K1a12a | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC009 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 500 AD | F | J1c3d | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC014 | WCEuro_Antiquity_oMixed | 500 AD | M | E1b1b1a1b1a16a | H103 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025; Gretzinger et al. 2025 | |
| BRC017 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 500 AD | F | K1a4a1j1 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC020 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 500 AD | F | U4c1 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC021 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 500 AD | F | J1c | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC027 | WCEuro_Antiquity_oMixed | 500 AD | F | H7c1 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC028 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 500 AD | F | T2f8a1 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC029 | WCEuro_Antiquity_oMixed | 500 AD | M | I2a1b1a2b1a2a | H80 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025; Gretzinger et al. 2025 | |
| BRC032 | WCEuro_Antiquity_oMixed | 500 AD | F | HV0a | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC035 | WCEuro_Antiquity_oMixed | 500 AD | F | K1a4p | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC036 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 500 AD | M | I1a1a | T2b | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | |
| BRC038 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 500 AD | M | I | U3a1 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | |
| BRC043 | WCEuro_Antiquity_oMixed | 500 AD | M | E1b1b1a1b1a6a1c | J2b1c | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025; Gretzinger et al. 2025 | |
| BRC045 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 500 AD | F | T2b3-a12 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC047 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 500 AD | F | H10e | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC048 | WCEuro_Antiquity_oMixed | 500 AD | F | U5b2a3 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC049 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 500 AD | F | H1a | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC050 | WCEuro_MA | 500 AD | F | W5a1a1 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC051 | WCEuro_Antiquity_oMixed | 500 AD | M | J2a1a1a2b2a1a1a2 | H31b | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025; Gretzinger et al. 2025 | |
| BRC052 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 500 AD | F | W5a1a1 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC053 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 500 AD | M | R1b1a1b1a1a1c2b2b1a1a1e | H1e1a | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025; Gretzinger et al. 2025 | |
| BRC055 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 500 AD | M | R1b1a1b1a1a2b5 | H5a1a | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025; Gretzinger et al. 2025 | |
| BRC057 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 500 AD | F | T2b11a | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC059 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 500 AD | F | H2a5 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC060 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 500 AD | M | R1b1a1b | H3bf | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | |
| BRC061 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 500 AD | F | H2a1e1a | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC063 | WCEuro_Antiquity_oMixed | 500 AD | F | T2b | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC064 | WCEuro_Antiquity | 500 AD | M | I1a1a3 | T2b | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025; Gretzinger et al. 2025 | |
| BRC019 | WCEuro_MA | 504 AD | F | J2a1a1a2 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025 | ||
| BRC004 | WCEuro_MA | 525 AD | M | R1b1a1b1a1a1c2b2b | U5b2a2b | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025; Gretzinger et al. 2025 | |
| BRC039 | WCEuro_MA | 609 AD | M | I2a1b2a | H18 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09437-6, Slavs2025; Gretzinger et al. 2025 |